4312-52
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0038164; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Inventory Completion: Grand Rapids Public Museum, Grand Rapids, MI
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
(NAGPRA), the Grand Rapids Public Museum has completed an inventory of human remains and
associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the
human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian
organizations in this notice.
DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice may
occur on or after [INSERT DATE 30 DAYS AFTER DATE OF PUBLICATION IN THE
FEDERAL REGISTER].
ADDRESSES: Alex Forist, Grand Rapids Public Museum, 272 Pearl Street NW, Grand Rapids,
MI 49504, telephone (616) 929-1809, email aforist@grpm.org.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the National Park
Service’s administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. The determinations in this notice are
the sole responsibility of the Grand Rapids Public Museum and additional information on the
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, can be found in the inventory
or related records. The National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this
notice.
Abstract of information available
Based on the information available, human remains representing, at least, four individuals
have been reasonably identified. No known individuals were identified. The six associated
funerary objects are an earthen pot, a pottery sherd, and four stone implements. The ancestral
remains and related objects were acquired in or before 1877 from a burial mound at Hazel Green,

Grant County, Wisconsin excavated by E.H. Crane (1840-1917). On July 10, 1917, the Grand
Rapids Public Museum purchased a substantial number of objects from the E. H. Crane Estate.
Crane was a collector and proprietor of Crane's Museum in Grand Rapids who excavated mounds
in the Midwest in the late 1800s. Thomas Porter (1827-1911) an artist in Grand Rapids made a
sketch dated October 27, 1877, of the ancestral remains and associated funerary objects at the
Hazel Green mound.
Cultural affiliation
Based on the information available and the results of consultation, cultural affiliation is
reasonably identified by the geographical location or acquisition history of the human remains
and associated funerary objects described in this notice.
Determinations
The Grand Rapids Public Museum has determined that:
●

The human remains described in this notice represent the physical remains of four
individuals of Native American ancestry.

●

The six objects described in this notice are reasonably believed to have been placed
intentionally with or near individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of
the death rite or ceremony.

●

There is a reasonable connection between the human remains and associated funerary
objects described in this notice and the Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of
Chippewa Indians of the Bad River Reservation, Wisconsin; Bay Mills Indian
Community, Michigan; Chippewa Cree Indians of the Rocky Boy’s Reservation,
Montana; Citizen Potawatomi Nation, Oklahoma; Forest County Potawatomi
Community, Wisconsin; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians,
Michigan; Hannahville Indian Community, Michigan; Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin;
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan; Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake
Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior
Chippewa Indians of the Lac du Flambeau Reservation of Wisconsin; Lac Vieux Desert
Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Michigan; Matche-be-nash-she-wish Band

of Pottawatomi Indians of Michigan; Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota (Six
component reservations: Bois Forte Band (Nett Lake); Fond du Lac Band; Grand Portage
Band; Leech Lake Band; Mille Lacs Band; White Earth Band); Nottawaseppi Huron
Band of the Potawatomi, Michigan; Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma; Pokagon Band of
Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana; Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation; Quechan
Tribe of the Fort Yuma Indian Reservation, California & Arizona; Red Cliff Band of
Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin; Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians,
Minnesota; Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska; Sac & Fox Nation,
Oklahoma; Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa; Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe
of Michigan; Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, Michigan; St. Croix Chippewa
Indians of Wisconsin; Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North Dakota; and
the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.
Requests for Repatriation
Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects in
this notice must be sent to the authorized representative identified in this notice under
ADDRESSES. Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations identified in
this notice.
2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in
this notice who shows, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal
descendant or a culturally affiliated Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization.
Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects in this notice to a
requestor may occur on or after [INSERT DATE 30 DAYS AFTER DATE OF PUBLICATION
IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER]. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the Grand
Rapids Public Museum must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation.
Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects are
considered a single request and not competing requests. The Grand Rapids Public Museum is
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian

organizations identified in this notice.
Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 25 U.S.C. 3003, and the
implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.
Dated: June 14, 2024.
Mariah Soriano,
Acting Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2024-14105 Filed: 6/26/2024 8:45 am; Publication Date: 6/27/2024]